{"errCode":0,"errMsg":"success","timeStamp":"1777373293","data":{"trueId":"5188146770732748198","title":"人老了咋就变“倔”了？","author":[],"tags":[],"detail":"\u003cp\u003e□郝小军\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e曾经有一项调查，让父母年龄在70岁以上的中青年人描述自己的父母，很多受访者都选择了“倔强”这个词。生活中我们也常常能听到，有人说家里老人总跟自己反着来，为什么人老了会变倔呢？其实老人的倔，总结其原因，有生理、心理、病理的三方面因素。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e“倔”是思维在退化\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e从生理因素来讲，人的大脑随着年龄的增长会出现退行性改变，老年人的思维相对不那么灵活，反应与变通能力会变差，接受新事物、新发展的能力也会减弱。比如年轻人使用电子支付，许多老人却会觉得现金支付、现金存款更安全。老年人掌握着既往的很多经验，他们用实践证明以前这么做是对的。年纪大了，就更会坚信自己的观念与经验。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e此外，随着大脑的退行，老人对自我的评判能力会有偏差。比如我们提醒老人，腿脚不太利落了，起床或下地的时候一定要慢一点、扶着点，但老人自己可能觉得，自己腿脚还好，还没那么老。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e“倔”是与衰老做对抗\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e从心理因素来讲，人老了会有一种失落感：原来在家里是自己说了算，儿女都听自己的。到现在儿女长大了，家里他们更能做主，各种事务都料理得很好，自己好像派不上用场了。这时一些老人会用“对着干”的方法来找“存在感”，不希望家人忽略自己的想法与意见。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e“倔”有时还是一种情绪不满的体现。就像小孩子哭闹是为了获得父母的安慰，老人也会用“倔”的方式表达不满，希望儿女、家人能够多关照他一点。他们会觉得，自己要是情绪特别稳定、特别踏实，家人更不会想着自己、照顾自己了。还有一些老人，面对记忆力下降等身体退化，感到无法接受，情绪容易急躁。这时家人更要多点耐心和关心，帮他们平稳度过内心的斗争时期。\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e“倔”可能是疾病信号\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e“倔”也可能是一种病理性的状态，焦虑、抑郁、老年痴呆等，都会有这类情绪症状。往往这些问题被家属以为是单纯的“脾气倔”，忽略了其病理改变。家属应该注意观察老人的情绪、睡眠、记忆、人际交往等，如果在没有明显诱因的情况下出现明显改变，就要警惕老人是否患有精神疾病。（《北方新报》）\u003c/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cbr/\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","createdAt":1679897061,"updatedAt":1679897062,"source":0,"reprintedUrl":"http://www.sxycrb.com/2023-03/27/content_291081.html","type":0,"vShowStyle":0,"transCodingObjKey":"https://img.hubpd.com/hubpd/642131e6c1dff700011c71f1","transCodingObjKeyMp4":"https://img.hubpd.com/hubpd/","mpIcon":"https://img.hubpd.com/hubpd/bab9ba71-27a6-11eb-a2d3-ee8a7f253b4f.jpg","mpName":"运城日报-运城新闻网","mpIsVerified":true,"mpId":"5764607523034264926","covers":[],"coversType":0,"blurImage":"","publishedAt":1679846400,"classificationName":"健康","tap":2863,"likeCnt":0,"userIsLike":false,"isFeedAd":false,"compositeId":"5188146770732748198|0|0","editedAt":0,"mpLinkType":0,"mpLinkTypeList":[],"coverType":0,"settled":0,"settledEntity":"","settledInfo":"","hideView":0,"hideLike":0},"hisHots":{"hotData":[{"trueId":"5476377146883242241","title":"临猗县涑水社区开展就业创业宣传活动","author":null,"tags":null,"source":0,"reprintedUrl":"http://www.sxycrb.com/2021-09/16/content_225401.html","type":0,"vShowStyle":0,"mpIsVerified":false,"covers":null,"coversType":0,"blurImage":"","publishedAt":1631790075,"tap":0,"likeCnt":0,"userIsLike":false,"isFeedAd":false,"compositeId":"5476377146883242241|0|0","editedAt":0,"mpLinkType":0,"mpLinkTypeList":null,"coverType":0,"settled":0,"settledEntity":"","settledInfo":"","hideView":0,"hideLike":0},{"trueId":"5764607523034967743","title":"清风化雨“廉”花开","author":null,"tags":null,"source":0,"reprintedUrl":"http://www.sxycrb.com/2021-09/26/content_226458.html","type":0,"vShowStyle":0,"mpIsVerified":false,"covers":null,"coversType":0,"blurImage":"","publishedAt":1632654144,"tap":0,"likeCnt":0,"userIsLike":false,"isFeedAd":false,"compositeId":"5764607523034967743|0|0","editedAt":0,"mpLinkType":0,"mpLinkTypeList":null,"coverType":0,"settled":0,"settledEntity":"","settledInfo":"","hideView":0,"hideLike":0},{"trueId":"5476377146883287881","title":"进村（居）开展未成年人精准摸排和政策宣讲","author":null,"tags":null,"source":0,"reprintedUrl":"http://www.sxycrb.com/2021-09/29/content_226819.html","type":0,"vShowStyle":0,"mpIsVerified":false,"covers":null,"coversType":0,"blurImage":"","publishedAt":1632913873,"tap":0,"likeCnt":0,"userIsLike":false,"isFeedAd":false,"compositeId":"5476377146883287881|0|0","editedAt":0,"mpLinkType":0,"mpLinkTypeList":null,"coverType":0,"settled":0,"settledEntity":"","settledInfo":"","hideView":0,"hideLike":0},{"trueId":"8070450532250334309","title":"河津市紫北社区 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